美国FI留学签证材料清单+面签攻略

> 一、官方规定的申请材料

1.DS-160在线签证申请表格

2.照片于6个月内拍摄的2英寸x2英寸(51毫米x51毫米)正方形白色背景的彩色正面照

3.签证申请费缴纳收据(两联)——938RMB，在中信银行缴纳

4.SEVIS FEE打印收据，在线提交

5.有效护照

> 二、补充证明材料

申请与录取的部分材料证明文件：

1.I-20表格

2.OFFER LETTER/ADMISSION LETTER(有原件最好，如果只有EMAIL，打印带去)

3.成绩单(学校成绩、G/T成绩、GMAT、SAT成绩)(学校信封密封，封口盖章)

4.毕业证，学位证(学校信封密封，封口盖章)

5.CV(区别于申请，主要包含工作或活动经历在一页纸内即可)

> 三、在中国有牢固约束力的证明：

1.房产证明(原件即可)

2.汽车购买相关清单(原件即可)

3.户口本(原件即可)

4.其它

> 四、资金证明：

1.银行存款(中英文对照)

2.证券——债券、股票、新股认购权利证书、投资基金证券及国务院依法认定的其他证券

3.父母收入证明，工作证明(中英文对照，单位抬头纸打印)

4.其它

> 五、研究/学习计划：

1.学习计划(200—300字的英文，主要规划在美的主要学习生活，可以是提纲形式)

2.归国计划(可以不写，只要能口述清晰即可)

3.发表文章的清单(把文章发表所在书刊带上，最好还有诸如稿酬通知信之类的文件证明)

> 六、需要提前准备的事项：

1. 联网电脑

2. 户口本、I20请放到手边，几个号码填写

3. 能交美元的信用卡等卡

4. 找到最近的中信银行或者有中信银行借记卡

5. 找时间把在校证明或毕业证，以及成绩单开了

6. 打印机或者能够把网页等打印成pf

啰嗦一句，一定要保证材料的真实性。因为一旦签证中心或者签证官发现有伪造的申请材料，影响的不仅是此次签证，还有后来的签证。

面签时的注意事项

> 1、签证和签证照片一定要照好。

在签证官见到你本人之前，从照片得到对你的第一印象，这在一定程度上将影响签证官对你的初步看法。

> 2、面试时一定要注意自己的仪表、气质和态度。

签证时穿着要得体，学生应在着装上充分显示自己的身份。男士要显得精干，不要打扮得油光水滑；女士尽量淑女一些，不要太前卫，化妆不可过于美丽耀眼。美国人欣赏成熟理性的人。在等候的时候，应不卑不亢，等候，显出你的气质。

> 3、要面带微笑，表现信心。

当然，信心是建立在你对各种签证问题的精心准备基础上的，但现场表情也非常重要，笑一笑能拉近人与人的距离，会让人感到放松，会感染签证官的情绪。

> 4、说话时声音要清晰，语速要慢。

声音清晰意味着说话有底气，分量足，显示出你的自信。语速要慢，对英语口语不太好的人来说，可以让签证官听清楚你要表达的意思，还能让自己有时间来思考签证官的问题。

> 5、心态一定要坦然。

不要受当前形势的影响，无论前边有几个人签过都与你没有关系，你要做到的就是保持正常的心态去迎接面试。

> 6、不要有侥幸心理。

有时候签证官因为主观因素，由他面谈的申请者通过得多，称之为“放水”。但一心想着靠签证官放水是不行的，因为放水的窗口和时间是你永远无法预料的。只有精心地进行签证准备，按照最严格的模式来进行模拟面试训练。

手绘图解面签流程（手绘图来自网络）

> 1、第一关

进使馆之前会查看你的预约面试单和护照，会有工作人员问你的预约面签时间和姓名，核对之后会给你的护照贴上一个小的条形码~~然后根据你预约的时间进入使馆。北京安家楼签证处现在实行的是不同预约时间的同学分开排队，如10点的一队，10点30的一队，然后分批进入。所以不要想着早到可以早进去，也不要想着迟到可以跟后面的同学蒙混进去。

> 2、第二关

安检：安检非常严格，如果携带了什么与面签没有关系的，都不得进入，包括手机、钱包和小米手环等电子物品。如果没有同行的人帮忙保管，则只能寄存在使馆外的私人存包处（路边摊）。另外，不管什么质地的腰带都得解下来过安检的哦~所以尽量就不要穿带腰带了服装吧！不然会不太方便。

> 3、第三关

递交材料：跟银行窗口一样的，这里需要递交给工作人员的是护照，I-20表格，照片等必要的材料，然后就可以在旁边等候了~~这里的工作人员在录入信息的时候有时也会和你闲聊（试探），问你去美国干啥之类的~如实回答就OK了，然后可以进入下一项！

> 4、第四关

采集指纹：采集指纹时按照官员的指示就好了，他们一般中文都很流利！先把护照反过来把条形码给她看，她会扫描一下，然后就开始按左手，右手一个慢动作~~~~，最后两个大拇指的顺序采集指纹~很迅速这一关！继续突破！GOGOGO！

> 5、第五关

采集完指纹后，要继续排队，等待进入面谈。人一般会很多，排上1个小时的队也不夸张。没带手机什么的然后就跟周围的人唠唠嗑也不错哈哈哈~不过这个时候要注意，排到最后会被志愿者随机分配到某一个签证官的窗前继续等待。有时候会出现极端情况如：前面某个人和签证官纠结起来没完；签证官貌似心情不好，前面几个人连续被拒签（如果护照被退回则是拒签，护照被签证官收走就是通过），遇到这种情况同学们也不要慌张，可是在适当的时候志愿者申请一下换一个窗口排队，保护一下自己~

> 6、最终boss

最后就到了面签的阶段，只要做到诚实和自信，签证通过都没有问题！

面签问题大汇总

1.Talk about yourself. /Introuce yourself.介绍你自己.

My name is . I am years ol. I am from .

In my free time, I like _ ,_ an __ .

2.What's the purpose of your visit? 你去美国的目的

I want to have further stuy there.

3.What o you o now? /What i you o after grauation? /What have you been oing lately? 你现在在干什么?

I am a stuent. I grauate from ____.

I am learning English in a training center lately.

4.When an where i you grauate? 你什么时候,在哪里毕业的?

I grauate from

5.What i you stuy in college? / What is it about? 你大学学的什么专业?

I stuie _ before.

6.What will you o in USA? /What is your purpose for the visa? /What’s your stuy plan in the states /Tell me your eucation plan.你的学习计划.

I will learn ESL (English as a Secon Language) there. I will have unergrauate stuies: Level 1, 2, 3 an 4. Then I will major in Business Aministration an Management.

7.Why o you want to stuy in USA? /Why o you inten to stuy in USA rather than in China? 为什么想去美国学习?

Because I want to improve myself an learn more English.

8.1).What egree will you pursue in USA?

2).What is your ultimate acaemic goal?

3).What level of eucation are you pursuing in America?

4).What was the last egree you obtaine?

5).What egree o you inten to achieve after grauation? 你在美国将要获得什么学位?/你最终的学习目标?/你准备在美国继续什么层次的教育?

My goal is to have Master's egree or even Doctor's egree there.

9. What school will you go? 你将要去哪个学校?

I will go to North Seattle Community College.

10.How o you know this university? 怎么知道的这所学校?

I know this university/ college from the agent an from the internet.

11.Why i you choose that university? 为什么选择这所学校?

Because I hear that it is a goo school an I like the city there.

12.How much o you know about the university? /Tell me about something about this university. 对这所学校了解多少?

13.What's your intene major? /What will you stuy? 选择的专业是什么?

I will learn ESL (English as a Secon Language) there. I will have unergrauate stuies: Level 1, 2, 3 an 4. Then I will major in Business Aministration an Management.

14.Why o you want to stuy this major in the USA? /Why i you choose this major? 为什么选择这个专业?

Because I think it is useful for my future an for my family business.

15.How i you get intereste in your major? 你是怎么样喜欢上你的专业的?

I think it is useful an challenging.

16.Who will be your sponsor? /Who's going to pay for your stuies in the States? 谁支助你上学?

17.Who will be your sponsor? /

Who's going to pay for your stuies in the States? 谁支助你上学?

My father an mother pay for my stuies.

18.Di your parents borrow any of the money? 你父母为你上学借钱了吗?

No. they in't. They can affor it.

19.What o your parents o? / Where oes your father or mother get the funs from? 你父母的工作是什么?/ 你父母的钱是从哪里来的?

My father an mother have a factory.

They sell for money.

20.What are your father's/mother's responsibilities at work? /Describe your father's/mother's job to me. 你父母的主要工作是?

They sell .

21.How long have they worke there? 他们在那里工作多久了?

They have worke there for years.

22.Do you have a bank eposit certification (Bankbooks)?

May I see your bankbooks/bank statements/C.D./certificate eposit? 你有存款证明吗?我能看一下吗

Sure, here you are!

23.How much money have your parents save for your eucation? /How much money have you been set asie? /How much money o you have been fun? 存了多少钱?

Yes. (pointing out)

24.Do you have the enough fun for your stuy? 你有足够的钱学习吗?

Yes, I o.

25.How long have you been saving money? 钱存了多久?

For more than years.

26.What is your plan? /What will you o after grauation? /What kin of job can you fin in the future? 你毕业以后的计划?

I will get my MBA egree in America. Then I will go back to China an work in my parents' factory.

27.Will you come back after grauation? /Do you plan to return to china after grauation? 毕业后打算回国吗?

Sure! I will go back to China an help with my family business.

28.1).In USA you can earn much more money than in China .So, why o you say you will return to China?

2).You can also make more of this kin of money in US, why on’t you want to earn more?

3).Why won't you stay in the US?

4).Why will you come back to China instea of fining a job in America? 5).Give me three reasons that you will come back to China? 为什么要回国?

Because my family an the factory nee me. If I can get MBA egree, I am able to help my family factory in the future.

29.1).Do you plan to seek financial support in the US?

2).Do you plan to fin a job while you are stuying?

3).Will you look for a part time job while going to school? 你在学习期间会做兼职吗?

30.1).Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have complete your stuies?

2).Do you looking for employment in USA?

3).After grauation o you plan to fin a job in USA? 你毕业后打算在美国找工作吗?

I on't think so. I want to go back to China an help with my parent’s factory.

31.What is the TOEFL requirement of your school? 你学校要求的托福成绩是多少?

32.When is the opening ate of your university? /When oes your university start? 你学校什么时候开学?

33.When are you going to enter USA? 你打算什么时候去美国?

34.Where are going to live? 你打算住在哪里?

35.Does your university require you to take ESL? 你的学校要求参加ESL课程吗?

36.What oes the ESL mean? ESL是什么意思?

37.Is this your first trip to the embassy? 这是你第一次来大使馆吗?

38.When i you arrive to the US consulate? 你什么时候到达美国大使馆?

39.Are you confuse? 你感到很困惑吗?

40.Are you fit an well enough to be interviewe? /Are you fit enough to be interviewe? 你准备好面试了吗?

41.Is this your application form? /Is this you non-immigrate visa application form? 这是你的(非移民)申请表吗?

42.What is another name for your non-immigrate visa application from? 非移民签证申请表的另一个名字是?

43.Is this your D-S form? 这是你的D-S表?

44.Di you rea the form? 你已经读了这份表格了吗?

45.Di you fill in/complete your D-S form? 你填完D-S表了吗?

46.Is this your I-20 form? 这是你的I-20表?

47.Di you fill out your I-20 form? 你填完I-20表了吗?

48.Have you signe your I-20 form yet? 在I-20表上签名了吗?

49.How long o you want to stay in USA? /What is the maximum time you want to stay in USA? /How long o you nee a visa for? /How long will you stuy in USA? 你打算在美国待多久?

50.What type of visa o you nee? 你需要那种签证?

51.Do you know anyone who has been refuse a visa to America or any other country? 你认识被美国或其他国家拒签过的人吗?

52.Have you ever been refuse a visa? 你曾经被拒签过吗?

53.Are you a member of any political parties? 你是政党的成员吗?

54.Have you ever applie for a visa to another country? 你向其他国家申请过签证吗?

55.Is this your first time applying for a visa? 这是你第一次申请签证吗?

56.Are you traveling alone? 你是自己一个人去吗?

57.Are you traveling with someone else? 你和其他人一起去吗?

58.Are any of your relatives in USA? /Do you have any relatives in the Unite States? Is anyboy in your family outsie of China now? 你在美国有亲戚吗?

59.Is anyone of your family in the other country? 你的家人有在其他国家的吗?

60.1).Have you ever been to nations asie of china? 你出国过吗?

2).Have you ever travele outsie of China?

3).Have you ever gone abroa?

4).Have you ever travele other nations?

61.Do you know anyone who intens to travel to USA? 你认识其他想去美国的人吗?

62.Is this your first time going out of china? 这是你第一次出国吗?

63.Have you got any scholarship? /Di your school offer you scholarship? 你的学校提供奖学金给你吗?

64.May I see your transcript? /Can I look at your transcript? /I nee to see your transcript? 我能看看你的成绩单吗?

65.How many hours per-week will you stuy? /How much o you plan to stuy? /How long will you stuy every week? 你每周学习几个小时?

66.How i you prepare the interview? /Have you prepare the interview? 你是怎么准备签证的?

67.How long have you prepare your visa interview? 你为了签证准备了多长时间?

68.Do you want American Citizenship? 你想要美国公民资格吗?

69.Will you immigrate? 你想要移民吗?

70.Will your return to China on holiays? 你假期回中国吗?

71.On your holiays o you plan to see any sites in American? 在假期中你打算在美国去看一些城市吗?

72.If I can't give you a visa toay / If I refuse your visa /If I on’t believe you are stuent /If I say I think you want immigrate /If I on't believe your paper work is real, what will you o? 如果我拒签你,你将怎么做?

73.Who o you think has been the best presient in American history? 你认为美国历史上最伟大的领导人是谁?

74.Who o you think has been greatest leaer in the worl? 你认为世界上最伟大的领导人是谁?

75.Do you think you can grauate from this university? 你觉得你会毕业嘛?

76.How o you support yourself uring your stuies in the Unite States?

77.What's your hobby? / What o you usually o in your spare time? 你的兴趣爱好是什么?

78.Tell about your favorite movie/book/star….

79.Tell me about your hometown.

分享面前时遇到的奇葩问题合集

美国签证总给人一种神秘莫测的感觉，好像过与不过不需要任何理由和借口的，人品爆发的时候面签分分钟水过，但如果流年不利，遇上签证官脑洞大开，那这一关可能就没那么好过了。看看其他同学们遇到的奇葩问题有哪些？

1. 看了看照片看了看我说：你整容了?我说：没。他：眼睛看起来不一样?我也不知道双眼皮贴用英语怎么说，就立马噌一下把双眼皮胶带撕下来给他看，他就惊呆了。

2.我准备了半个月，背了好多专业问题，结果只问了我一个问题，Berkeley漂亮么?(我又没去过我怎么知道)我回答当然漂亮。他就恭喜我通过了。

3. 校边上那个92号公路谁修的你知道么(内心在滴血，这我怎么知道?肯定死定了)他：出了校门就是呢，然后就have a goo summer。(⊙﹏⊙b汗)

4. 你是去这个学校吗?还没等我开口，他：拿着你剩下的材料回去吧。啊!事情发生的好突然，我以为我被拒了，结果我水过了。

5. 他：有没有男票，我说：有。他：你们接吻么? 我：额。。。(很尴尬)他：你出国了那你男票怎么办。。。(这也要管?)

6.群里的同学说，签证官用英文问她是要去炸美国吗?她没听清就说了个yes，然后签证官笑成oge。说他早上面的第一个人是问他要去美国干嘛，那个人说要去炸了美国，然后他就用这个问题问了一天!

7.我：Goo morning，I am applying for F1 visa to stuy in XXX. Balabla. 签证官不搭理我，一个劲儿的敲电脑, 为了避免尴尬，我继续balabala。然后签证官拿走申请材料，又一个劲儿的敲电脑，我继续balabala，然后签证官：have a nice trip!我过了。。。。。。

8.准备去美国玩，看朋友面签带了路线图以前去旅游拍的照片。面签了一分钟就说：你过了，然后我说：诶诶，我还没有给你看我路线图和照片。然后她叫我滚。。。。。。

9.他：为什么你这么美? 我竟无言以对

10.当时签证官问我知道拔罐么……我听成了八卦，说不不不，我们不学八卦，我们学阴阳五行，木火土金水……

11.问我“o u like fish”，我以为问我喜不喜欢吃鱼我就说很喜欢很好吃。结果他告诉我他是想跟我说亚特兰大的水族馆很好看。

12.为什么你的托福98分还没过学校的语言要求???98分???98分啊!!!That's crazy!!!”然后疯了一样跟周围两个窗口的签证官重复了三遍。